By KT Reporter
The Uganda Human Rights Commission (UHRC) has announced its commitment to addressing human rights concerns within the environmental sector. The declaration was made by UHRC Chairperson Mariam Wangadya during the announcement of preparations for International Human Rights Day (IHRD).
“This year, Uganda has faced an alarming series of environmental disasters, highlighting the urgent need to address the intersection of human rights and environmental protection. Landslides in Bulambuli, severe flooding in Ntoroko and Kasese, and the tragic landfill collapse in Kampala are just a few examples of the catastrophic events affecting thousands of Ugandans, especially vulnerable groups such as women, children, and people with disabilities,” Wangadya noted.
In response, UHRC has dedicated this year’s IHRD to environmental degradation and sustainable solutions. The theme, “Reducing Inequalities in the Enforcement of Environmental Rights and Mitigating the Impact of Environmental Degradation in Uganda,” emphasizes inclusivity in addressing the country’s environmental and human rights crises.
Uganda has experienced significant environmental disasters this year, which have displaced thousands and caused extensive property destruction. For instance, recent floods in Bundibugyo displaced over 25,000 people, with nearly half being children. In Kampala, poor urban planning and wetland encroachment have led to chronic flooding, leaving residents and traders struggling with financial losses.
“These challenges underscore the critical link between environmental conservation and fundamental human rights such as life, shelter, and health,” Wangadya explained. The burden of environmental disasters has disproportionately affected women and girls. Temporary shelters often lack adequate security, increasing their vulnerability to gender-based violence (GBV).
Wangadya highlighted the need for gender-sensitive approaches in disaster response and environmental management to protect these vulnerable groups. Wangadya called for collective action to protect human rights and the environment. She urged communities, businesses, and policymakers to adopt sustainable practices, emphasizing that industries such as construction and mining align their operations with Uganda’s environmental preservation mandates.
“Efforts to reduce inequalities in environmental rights enforcement must prioritize the needs of vulnerable populations while holding violators accountable,” she stressed. The IHRD celebration will include the launch of a study addressing barriers to implementing the Prevention and Prohibition of Torture Act. It will also feature community dialogues in affected areas such as Kiteezi, Kitgum, and Kaabong, discussing the impact of environmental issues on women, children, and other vulnerable groups.
Photo exhibitions will highlight the human and environmental cost of degradation, while media campaigns including radio talk shows, podcasts, and social media initiatives will raise awareness about environmental rights and human rights. Wangadya reaffirmed the link between a healthy environment and human rights, stating, “This year’s IHRD serves as a reminder that addressing these issues requires collective effort—from individuals raising awareness to businesses adopting environmentally responsible practices.”
She concluded by urging Ugandans to view this as an opportunity to take meaningful steps toward environmental conservation and human rights protection, reinforcing the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence with a focus on equality and justice-URN. Give us feedback on this story through our email: kamwokyatimes@gmail.com
